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Blob: src/workerd/api/crypto/pbkdf2.c++
| 1 | // Copyright (c) 2017-2022 Cloudflare, Inc. |
| 2 | // Licensed under the Apache 2.0 license found in the LICENSE file or at: |
| 3 | // https://opensource.org/licenses/Apache-2.0 |
| 4 | |
| 5 | #include "impl.h" |
| 6 | #include "kdf.h" |
| 7 | |
| 8 | #include <ncrypto.h> |
| 9 | |
| 10 | namespace workerd::api { |
| 11 | namespace { |
| 12 | |
| 13 | // The underlying implementation of PBKDF2 for WebCrypto. |
| 14 | // The CryptoKey::Impl here is used only for web crypto uses. |
| 15 | class Pbkdf2Key final: public CryptoKey::Impl { |
| 16 | public: |
| 17 | explicit Pbkdf2Key(kj::Array<kj::byte> keyData, |
| 18 | CryptoKey::KeyAlgorithm keyAlgorithm, |
| 19 | bool extractable, |
| 20 | CryptoKeyUsageSet usages) |
| 21 | : CryptoKey::Impl(extractable, usages), |
| 22 | keyData(kj::mv(keyData)), |
| 23 | keyAlgorithm(kj::mv(keyAlgorithm)) {} |
| 24 | |
| 25 | kj::StringPtr jsgGetMemoryName() const override { |
| 26 | return "Pbkdf2Key"; |
| 27 | } |
| 28 | size_t jsgGetMemorySelfSize() const override { |
| 29 | return sizeof(Pbkdf2Key); |
| 30 | } |
| 31 | void jsgGetMemoryInfo(jsg::MemoryTracker& tracker) const override { |
| 32 | tracker.trackFieldWithSize("keyData", keyData.size()); |
| 33 | tracker.trackField("keyAlgorithm", keyAlgorithm); |
| 34 | } |
| 35 | |
| 36 | private: |
| 37 | jsg::JsArrayBuffer deriveBits(jsg::Lock& js, |
| 38 | SubtleCrypto::DeriveKeyAlgorithm&& algorithm, |
| 39 | kj::Maybe<uint32_t> maybeLength) const override { |
| 40 | kj::StringPtr hashName = api::getAlgorithmName( |
| 41 | JSG_REQUIRE_NONNULL(algorithm.hash, TypeError, "Missing field \"hash\" in \"algorithm\".")); |
| 42 | auto hashType = lookupDigestAlgorithm(hashName).second; |
| 43 | auto saltHandle = |
| 44 | JSG_REQUIRE_NONNULL(algorithm.salt, TypeError, "Missing field \"salt\" in \"algorithm\".") |
| 45 | .getHandle(js); |
| 46 | kj::ArrayPtr<kj::byte> salt = saltHandle.asArrayPtr(); |
| 47 | int iterations = JSG_REQUIRE_NONNULL( |
| 48 | algorithm.iterations, TypeError, "Missing field \"iterations\" in \"algorithm\"."); |
| 49 | |
| 50 | uint32_t length = JSG_REQUIRE_NONNULL( |
| 51 | maybeLength, DOMOperationError, "PBKDF2 cannot derive a key with null length."); |
| 52 | |
| 53 | JSG_REQUIRE(length % 8 == 0, DOMOperationError, |
| 54 | "PBKDF2 requires a derived key length that is a multiple of eight (requested ", length, |
| 55 | ")."); |
| 56 | |
| 57 | JSG_REQUIRE(iterations > 0, DOMOperationError, |
| 58 | "PBKDF2 requires a positive iteration count (requested ", iterations, ")."); |
| 59 | |
| 60 | // Note: The user could DoS us by selecting a very high iteration count. Our dead man's switch |
| 61 | // would kick in, resulting in a process restart. We guard against this by limiting the |
| 62 | // maximum iteration count a user can select -- this is an intentional non-conformity. |
| 63 | // Another approach might be to fork OpenSSL's PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC() function and insert a |
| 64 | // check for v8::Isolate::IsExecutionTerminating() in the loop, but for now a hard cap seems |
| 65 | // wisest. |
| 66 | checkPbkdfLimits(js, iterations); |
| 67 | |
| 68 | return JSG_REQUIRE_NONNULL(pbkdf2(js, length / 8, iterations, hashType, keyData, salt), Error, |
| 69 | "PBKDF2 deriveBits failed."); |
| 70 | } |
| 71 | |
| 72 | // TODO(bug): Possibly by mistake, PBKDF2 was historically not on the allow list of |
| 73 | // algorithms in exportKey(). Later, the allow list was removed, instead assuming that any |
| 74 | // algorithm which implemented this method must be allowed. To maintain exactly the |
| 75 | // preexisting behavior, then, this implementation had to be commented out. If disallowing this |
| 76 | // was a mistake, we can un-comment this method, but we would need to make sure to add tests |
| 77 | // when we do. |
| 78 | // SubtleCrypto::ExportKeyData exportKey(kj::StringPtr format) const override { |
| 79 | // JSG_REQUIRE(format == "raw", DOMNotSupportedError, |
| 80 | // "Unimplemented key export format \"", format, "\"."); |
| 81 | // return kj::heapArray(keyData.asPtr()); |
| 82 | // } |
| 83 | |
| 84 | kj::StringPtr getAlgorithmName() const override { |
| 85 | return "PBKDF2"; |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | CryptoKey::AlgorithmVariant getAlgorithm(jsg::Lock& js) const override { |
| 88 | return keyAlgorithm; |
| 89 | } |
| 90 | |
| 91 | bool equals(const CryptoKey::Impl& other) const override final { |
| 92 | return this == &other || (other.getType() == "secret"_kj && other.equals(keyData)); |
| 93 | } |
| 94 | |
| 95 | bool equals(const kj::Array<kj::byte>& other) const override final { |
| 96 | return keyData.size() == other.size() && |
| 97 | CRYPTO_memcmp(keyData.begin(), other.begin(), keyData.size()) == 0; |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | |
| 100 | ZeroOnFree keyData; |
| 101 | CryptoKey::KeyAlgorithm keyAlgorithm; |
| 102 | }; |
| 103 | } // namespace |
| 104 | |
| 105 | kj::Maybe<jsg::JsArrayBuffer> pbkdf2(jsg::Lock& js, |
| 106 | size_t length, |
| 107 | size_t iterations, |
| 108 | const EVP_MD* digest, |
| 109 | kj::ArrayPtr<const kj::byte> password, |
| 110 | kj::ArrayPtr<const kj::byte> salt) { |
| 111 | ncrypto::ClearErrorOnReturn clearErrorOnReturn; |
| 112 | auto buf = jsg::JsArrayBuffer::create(js, length); |
| 113 | auto ncBuf = ToNcryptoBuffer(buf.asArrayPtr()); |
| 114 | if (ncrypto::pbkdf2Into(digest, ToNcryptoBuffer(password.asChars()), ToNcryptoBuffer(salt), |
| 115 | iterations, length, &ncBuf)) { |
| 116 | return kj::mv(buf); |
| 117 | } |
| 118 | return kj::none; |
| 119 | } |
| 120 | |
| 121 | kj::Own<CryptoKey::Impl> CryptoKey::Impl::importPbkdf2(jsg::Lock& js, |
| 122 | kj::StringPtr normalizedName, |
| 123 | kj::StringPtr format, |
| 124 | SubtleCrypto::ImportKeyData keyData, |
| 125 | SubtleCrypto::ImportKeyAlgorithm&& algorithm, |
| 126 | bool extractable, |
| 127 | kj::ArrayPtr<const kj::String> keyUsages) { |
| 128 | auto usages = CryptoKeyUsageSet::validate(normalizedName, |
| 129 | CryptoKeyUsageSet::Context::importSecret, keyUsages, CryptoKeyUsageSet::derivationKeyMask()); |
| 130 | |
| 131 | JSG_REQUIRE(!extractable, DOMSyntaxError, "PBKDF2 key cannot be extractable."); |
| 132 | JSG_REQUIRE(format == "raw", DOMNotSupportedError, |
| 133 | "PBKDF2 key must be imported in \"raw\" format (requested \"", format, "\")."); |
| 134 | |
| 135 | // NOTE: Checked in SubtleCrypto::importKey(). |
| 136 | auto keyDataArray = kj::mv(keyData.get<kj::Array<kj::byte>>()); |
| 137 | |
| 138 | auto keyAlgorithm = CryptoKey::KeyAlgorithm{normalizedName}; |
| 139 | return kj::heap<Pbkdf2Key>(kj::mv(keyDataArray), kj::mv(keyAlgorithm), extractable, usages); |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | |
| 142 | } // namespace workerd::api |