File
Blob: src/node/internal/crypto_random.ts
| 1 | // Copyright (c) 2017-2022 Cloudflare, Inc. |
| 2 | // Licensed under the Apache 2.0 license found in the LICENSE file or at: |
| 3 | // https://opensource.org/licenses/Apache-2.0 |
| 4 | // |
| 5 | // Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors. |
| 6 | // |
| 7 | // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a |
| 8 | // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the |
| 9 | // "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including |
| 10 | // without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, |
| 11 | // distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit |
| 12 | // persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the |
| 13 | // following conditions: |
| 14 | // |
| 15 | // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included |
| 16 | // in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| 17 | // |
| 18 | // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS |
| 19 | // OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF |
| 20 | // MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN |
| 21 | // NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, |
| 22 | // DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR |
| 23 | // OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE |
| 24 | // USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
| 25 | |
| 26 | import { default as cryptoImpl } from 'node-internal:crypto'; |
| 27 | |
| 28 | import { |
| 29 | validateObject, |
| 30 | validateBoolean, |
| 31 | validateFunction, |
| 32 | validateInt32, |
| 33 | validateInteger, |
| 34 | } from 'node-internal:validators'; |
| 35 | |
| 36 | import { |
| 37 | isAnyArrayBuffer, |
| 38 | isArrayBufferView, |
| 39 | } from 'node-internal:internal_types'; |
| 40 | |
| 41 | import { |
| 42 | ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE, |
| 43 | ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE, |
| 44 | } from 'node-internal:internal_errors'; |
| 45 | |
| 46 | import { Buffer, kMaxLength } from 'node-internal:internal_buffer'; |
| 47 | |
| 48 | import { arrayBufferToUnsignedBigInt } from 'node-internal:crypto_util'; |
| 49 | import type { RandomUUIDOptions } from 'node:crypto'; |
| 50 | |
| 51 | export type RandomBytesCallback = ( |
| 52 | err: Error | null, |
| 53 | buffer: Uint8Array |
| 54 | ) => void; |
| 55 | export function randomBytes(size: number, callback: RandomBytesCallback): void; |
| 56 | export function randomBytes(size: number): Uint8Array; |
| 57 | export function randomBytes( |
| 58 | size: number, |
| 59 | callback?: RandomBytesCallback |
| 60 | ): Uint8Array | undefined { |
| 61 | validateInteger(size, 'size', 0, kMaxLength); |
| 62 | const buf = Buffer.alloc(size); |
| 63 | if (callback !== undefined) { |
| 64 | randomFill(buf, callback as RandomFillCallback); |
| 65 | return undefined; |
| 66 | } else { |
| 67 | randomFillSync(buf); |
| 68 | return buf; |
| 69 | } |
| 70 | } |
| 71 | |
| 72 | export function randomFillSync( |
| 73 | buffer: NodeJS.ArrayBufferView, |
| 74 | offset?: number, |
| 75 | size?: number |
| 76 | ): Uint8Array { |
| 77 | if (!isAnyArrayBuffer(buffer) && !isArrayBufferView(buffer)) { |
| 78 | throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE( |
| 79 | 'buffer', |
| 80 | ['TypedArray', 'DataView', 'ArrayBuffer', 'SharedArrayBuffer'], |
| 81 | buffer |
| 82 | ); |
| 83 | } |
| 84 | const maxLength = (buffer as Uint8Array).length; |
| 85 | if (offset !== undefined) { |
| 86 | validateInteger(offset, 'offset', 0, kMaxLength); |
| 87 | } else offset = 0; |
| 88 | if (size !== undefined) { |
| 89 | validateInteger(size, 'size', 0, maxLength - offset); |
| 90 | } else size = maxLength - offset; |
| 91 | if (isAnyArrayBuffer(buffer)) { |
| 92 | buffer = Buffer.from(buffer); |
| 93 | } |
| 94 | buffer = (buffer as Buffer).subarray(offset, offset + size); |
| 95 | return crypto.getRandomValues(buffer as Uint8Array<ArrayBuffer>); |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | |
| 98 | export type RandomFillCallback = ( |
| 99 | err: Error | null, |
| 100 | buf?: NodeJS.ArrayBufferView |
| 101 | ) => void; |
| 102 | export function randomFill( |
| 103 | buffer: NodeJS.ArrayBufferView, |
| 104 | callback?: RandomFillCallback |
| 105 | ): void; |
| 106 | export function randomFill( |
| 107 | buffer: NodeJS.ArrayBufferView, |
| 108 | offset: number, |
| 109 | callback?: RandomFillCallback |
| 110 | ): void; |
| 111 | export function randomFill( |
| 112 | buffer: NodeJS.ArrayBufferView, |
| 113 | offset: number, |
| 114 | size: number, |
| 115 | callback?: RandomFillCallback |
| 116 | ): void; |
| 117 | export function randomFill( |
| 118 | buffer: NodeJS.ArrayBufferView, |
| 119 | offsetOrCallback?: number | RandomFillCallback, |
| 120 | sizeOrCallback?: number | RandomFillCallback, |
| 121 | callback?: RandomFillCallback |
| 122 | ): void { |
| 123 | if (!isAnyArrayBuffer(buffer) && !isArrayBufferView(buffer)) { |
| 124 | throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE( |
| 125 | 'buffer', |
| 126 | ['TypedArray', 'DataView', 'ArrayBuffer', 'SharedArrayBuffer'], |
| 127 | buffer |
| 128 | ); |
| 129 | } |
| 130 | |
| 131 | let offset = 0; |
| 132 | let size = 0; |
| 133 | const maxLength = (buffer as Uint8Array).length; |
| 134 | if (typeof callback === 'function') { |
| 135 | validateInteger(offsetOrCallback, 'offset', 0, maxLength); |
| 136 | offset = offsetOrCallback; |
| 137 | |
| 138 | validateInteger(sizeOrCallback, 'size', 0, maxLength - offset); |
| 139 | size = sizeOrCallback; |
| 140 | } else if (typeof sizeOrCallback === 'function') { |
| 141 | validateInteger(offsetOrCallback, 'offset', 0, maxLength); |
| 142 | offset = offsetOrCallback; |
| 143 | size = maxLength - offset; |
| 144 | callback = sizeOrCallback; |
| 145 | } else if (typeof offsetOrCallback === 'function') { |
| 146 | offset = 0; |
| 147 | size = maxLength; |
| 148 | callback = offsetOrCallback; |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | validateFunction(callback, 'callback'); |
| 151 | |
| 152 | // We're currently not actually implementing the fill itself asynchronously, |
| 153 | // so we defer to randomFillSync here, but we invoke the callback asynchronously. |
| 154 | new Promise<void>((res) => { |
| 155 | randomFillSync(buffer, offset, size); |
| 156 | res(); |
| 157 | }).then( |
| 158 | (): unknown => callback(null, buffer), |
| 159 | (err: unknown): unknown => callback(err as Error) |
| 160 | ); |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | |
| 163 | const RAND_MAX = 0xffff_ffff_ffff; |
| 164 | // Cache random data to use in randomInt. The cache size must be evenly |
| 165 | // divisible by 6 because each attempt to obtain a random int uses 6 bytes. |
| 166 | const randomCache = Buffer.alloc(6 * 1024); |
| 167 | let randomCacheOffset = 0; |
| 168 | let initialized = false; |
| 169 | |
| 170 | function getRandomInt(min: number, max: number): number { |
| 171 | if (!initialized) { |
| 172 | randomFillSync(randomCache); |
| 173 | initialized = true; |
| 174 | } |
| 175 | // First we generate a random int between [0..range) |
| 176 | const range = max - min; |
| 177 | |
| 178 | if (!(range <= RAND_MAX)) { |
| 179 | throw new ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE( |
| 180 | `max${max ? '' : ' - min'}`, |
| 181 | `<= ${RAND_MAX}`, |
| 182 | range |
| 183 | ); |
| 184 | } |
| 185 | |
| 186 | // For (x % range) to produce an unbiased value greater than or equal to 0 and |
| 187 | // less than range, x must be drawn randomly from the set of integers greater |
| 188 | // than or equal to 0 and less than randLimit. |
| 189 | const randLimit = RAND_MAX - (RAND_MAX % range); |
| 190 | |
| 191 | // If we don't have a callback, or if there is still data in the cache, we can |
| 192 | // do this synchronously, which is super fast. |
| 193 | while (randomCacheOffset <= randomCache.length) { |
| 194 | if (randomCacheOffset === randomCache.length) { |
| 195 | // This might block the thread for a bit, but we are in sync mode. |
| 196 | randomFillSync(randomCache); |
| 197 | randomCacheOffset = 0; |
| 198 | } |
| 199 | |
| 200 | const x = randomCache.readUIntBE(randomCacheOffset, 6); |
| 201 | randomCacheOffset += 6; |
| 202 | if (x < randLimit) { |
| 203 | return (x % range) + min; |
| 204 | } |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | return 0; // Should be unreachable. |
| 207 | } |
| 208 | |
| 209 | export type RandomIntCallback = (err: Error | null, n?: number) => void; |
| 210 | export function randomInt(max: number): number; |
| 211 | export function randomInt(min: number, max: number): number; |
| 212 | export function randomInt(max: number, callback: RandomIntCallback): void; |
| 213 | export function randomInt( |
| 214 | min: number, |
| 215 | max: number, |
| 216 | callback: RandomIntCallback |
| 217 | ): void; |
| 218 | export function randomInt( |
| 219 | minOrMax: number, |
| 220 | maxOrCallback?: number | RandomIntCallback, |
| 221 | callback?: RandomIntCallback |
| 222 | ): number | undefined { |
| 223 | let min = 0; |
| 224 | let max = 0; |
| 225 | if (typeof callback === 'function') { |
| 226 | validateInteger(minOrMax, 'min'); |
| 227 | validateInteger(maxOrCallback, 'max'); |
| 228 | min = minOrMax; |
| 229 | max = maxOrCallback; |
| 230 | } else if (typeof maxOrCallback === 'function') { |
| 231 | min = 0; |
| 232 | validateInteger(minOrMax, 'max'); |
| 233 | max = minOrMax; |
| 234 | callback = maxOrCallback; |
| 235 | } else if (arguments.length === 2) { |
| 236 | validateInteger(minOrMax, 'min'); |
| 237 | validateInteger(maxOrCallback, 'max'); |
| 238 | min = minOrMax; |
| 239 | max = maxOrCallback; |
| 240 | } else { |
| 241 | min = 0; |
| 242 | validateInteger(minOrMax, 'max'); |
| 243 | max = minOrMax; |
| 244 | } |
| 245 | |
| 246 | if (min >= max) { |
| 247 | throw new ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE('min', 'min < max', min); |
| 248 | } |
| 249 | |
| 250 | if (callback != null) { |
| 251 | new Promise<number>((res) => { |
| 252 | res(getRandomInt(min, max)); |
| 253 | }).then( |
| 254 | (n: number): void => { |
| 255 | callback(null, n); |
| 256 | }, |
| 257 | (err: unknown): void => { |
| 258 | callback(err as Error); |
| 259 | } |
| 260 | ); |
| 261 | } else { |
| 262 | return getRandomInt(min, max); |
| 263 | } |
| 264 | |
| 265 | return undefined; |
| 266 | } |
| 267 | |
| 268 | export function randomUUID(options?: RandomUUIDOptions): string { |
| 269 | // While we do not actually use the entropy cache, we go ahead and validate |
| 270 | // the input parameters as Node.js does. |
| 271 | if (options !== undefined) { |
| 272 | validateObject(options, 'options'); |
| 273 | if (options.disableEntropyCache !== undefined) { |
| 274 | validateBoolean( |
| 275 | options.disableEntropyCache, |
| 276 | 'options.disableEntropyCache' |
| 277 | ); |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | } |
| 280 | return crypto.randomUUID(); |
| 281 | } |
| 282 | |
| 283 | export type PrimeNum = ArrayBuffer | ArrayBufferView | Buffer | bigint; |
| 284 | export interface GeneratePrimeOptions { |
| 285 | add?: PrimeNum; |
| 286 | rem?: PrimeNum; |
| 287 | safe?: boolean; |
| 288 | bigint?: boolean; |
| 289 | } |
| 290 | |
| 291 | export interface CheckPrimeOptions { |
| 292 | checks?: number; |
| 293 | } |
| 294 | |
| 295 | export type GeneratePrimeCallback = ( |
| 296 | err: Error | null, |
| 297 | prime?: bigint | ArrayBuffer |
| 298 | ) => void; |
| 299 | export type CheckPrimeCallback = (err: Error | null, prime?: boolean) => void; |
| 300 | |
| 301 | function processGeneratePrimeOptions(options: GeneratePrimeOptions): { |
| 302 | add: ArrayBufferView; |
| 303 | rem: ArrayBufferView; |
| 304 | safe: boolean; |
| 305 | bigint: boolean; |
| 306 | } { |
| 307 | validateObject(options, 'options'); |
| 308 | const { safe = false, bigint = false } = options; |
| 309 | let { add, rem } = options; |
| 310 | validateBoolean(safe, 'options.safe'); |
| 311 | validateBoolean(bigint, 'options.bigint'); |
| 312 | |
| 313 | if (add !== undefined) { |
| 314 | if (typeof add === 'bigint') { |
| 315 | add = unsignedBigIntToBuffer(add, 'options.add'); |
| 316 | } else if (!isAnyArrayBuffer(add) && !isArrayBufferView(add)) { |
| 317 | throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE( |
| 318 | 'options.add', |
| 319 | ['ArrayBuffer', 'TypedArray', 'Buffer', 'DataView', 'bigint'], |
| 320 | add |
| 321 | ); |
| 322 | } |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | |
| 325 | if (rem !== undefined) { |
| 326 | if (typeof rem === 'bigint') { |
| 327 | rem = unsignedBigIntToBuffer(rem, 'options.rem'); |
| 328 | } else if (!isAnyArrayBuffer(rem) && !isArrayBufferView(rem)) { |
| 329 | throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE( |
| 330 | 'options.rem', |
| 331 | ['ArrayBuffer', 'TypedArray', 'Buffer', 'DataView', 'bigint'], |
| 332 | rem |
| 333 | ); |
| 334 | } |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | |
| 337 | return { |
| 338 | safe, |
| 339 | bigint, |
| 340 | add: add as ArrayBufferView, |
| 341 | rem: rem as ArrayBufferView, |
| 342 | }; |
| 343 | } |
| 344 | |
| 345 | export function generatePrimeSync( |
| 346 | size: number, |
| 347 | options: GeneratePrimeOptions = {} |
| 348 | ): bigint | ArrayBuffer { |
| 349 | validateInt32(size, 'size', 1); |
| 350 | const { safe, bigint, add, rem } = processGeneratePrimeOptions(options); |
| 351 | |
| 352 | const primeBuf = cryptoImpl.randomPrime(size, safe, add, rem); |
| 353 | return bigint ? arrayBufferToUnsignedBigInt(primeBuf) : primeBuf; |
| 354 | } |
| 355 | |
| 356 | export function generatePrime( |
| 357 | size: number, |
| 358 | options: GeneratePrimeOptions, |
| 359 | callback: GeneratePrimeCallback |
| 360 | ): void; |
| 361 | export function generatePrime( |
| 362 | size: number, |
| 363 | callback: GeneratePrimeCallback |
| 364 | ): void; |
| 365 | export function generatePrime( |
| 366 | size: number, |
| 367 | options: GeneratePrimeOptions | GeneratePrimeCallback, |
| 368 | callback?: GeneratePrimeCallback |
| 369 | ): void { |
| 370 | validateInt32(size, 'size', 1); |
| 371 | if (typeof options === 'function') { |
| 372 | callback = options; |
| 373 | options = {}; |
| 374 | } |
| 375 | validateFunction(callback, 'callback'); |
| 376 | |
| 377 | const { safe, bigint, add, rem } = processGeneratePrimeOptions(options); |
| 378 | |
| 379 | new Promise<bigint | ArrayBuffer>((res, rej) => { |
| 380 | try { |
| 381 | const primeBuf = cryptoImpl.randomPrime(size, safe, add, rem); |
| 382 | res(bigint ? arrayBufferToUnsignedBigInt(primeBuf) : primeBuf); |
| 383 | } catch (err) { |
| 384 | rej(err as Error); |
| 385 | } |
| 386 | }).then( |
| 387 | (val: bigint | ArrayBuffer): void => { |
| 388 | callback(null, val); |
| 389 | }, |
| 390 | (err: unknown): void => { |
| 391 | callback(err as Error); |
| 392 | } |
| 393 | ); |
| 394 | } |
| 395 | |
| 396 | function unsignedBigIntToBuffer(bigint: bigint, name: string): Buffer { |
| 397 | if (bigint < 0) { |
| 398 | throw new ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE(name, '>= 0', bigint); |
| 399 | } |
| 400 | |
| 401 | const hex = bigint.toString(16); |
| 402 | const padded = hex.padStart(hex.length + (hex.length % 2), '0'); |
| 403 | return Buffer.from(padded, 'hex'); |
| 404 | } |
| 405 | |
| 406 | function validateCandidate(candidate: PrimeNum): Buffer { |
| 407 | if (typeof candidate === 'bigint') |
| 408 | candidate = unsignedBigIntToBuffer(candidate, 'candidate'); |
| 409 | if (!isAnyArrayBuffer(candidate) && !isArrayBufferView(candidate)) { |
| 410 | throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE( |
| 411 | 'candidate', |
| 412 | ['ArrayBuffer', 'TypedArray', 'Buffer', 'DataView', 'bigint'], |
| 413 | candidate |
| 414 | ); |
| 415 | } |
| 416 | return candidate as Buffer; |
| 417 | } |
| 418 | |
| 419 | function validateChecks(options: CheckPrimeOptions): number { |
| 420 | const { checks = 0 } = options; |
| 421 | // The checks option is unsigned but must fit into a signed 32-bit integer for OpenSSL. |
| 422 | validateInt32(checks, 'options.checks', 0); |
| 423 | return checks; |
| 424 | } |
| 425 | |
| 426 | export function checkPrimeSync( |
| 427 | candidate: PrimeNum, |
| 428 | options: CheckPrimeOptions = {} |
| 429 | ): boolean { |
| 430 | candidate = validateCandidate(candidate); |
| 431 | validateObject(options, 'options'); |
| 432 | const checks = validateChecks(options); |
| 433 | return cryptoImpl.checkPrimeSync(candidate as ArrayBufferView, checks); |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | |
| 436 | export function checkPrime( |
| 437 | candidate: PrimeNum, |
| 438 | options: CheckPrimeOptions, |
| 439 | callback: CheckPrimeCallback |
| 440 | ): void; |
| 441 | export function checkPrime( |
| 442 | candidate: PrimeNum, |
| 443 | callback: CheckPrimeCallback |
| 444 | ): void; |
| 445 | export function checkPrime( |
| 446 | candidate: PrimeNum, |
| 447 | options: CheckPrimeOptions | CheckPrimeCallback, |
| 448 | callback?: CheckPrimeCallback |
| 449 | ): void { |
| 450 | candidate = validateCandidate(candidate); |
| 451 | if (typeof options === 'function') { |
| 452 | callback = options; |
| 453 | options = {}; |
| 454 | } |
| 455 | validateObject(options, 'options'); |
| 456 | validateFunction(callback, 'callback'); |
| 457 | const checks = validateChecks(options); |
| 458 | new Promise<boolean>((res, rej) => { |
| 459 | try { |
| 460 | res(cryptoImpl.checkPrimeSync(candidate as ArrayBufferView, checks)); |
| 461 | } catch (err) { |
| 462 | rej(err as Error); |
| 463 | } |
| 464 | }).then( |
| 465 | (val: boolean): void => { |
| 466 | callback(null, val); |
| 467 | }, |
| 468 | (err: unknown): void => { |
| 469 | callback(err); |
| 470 | } |
| 471 | ); |
| 472 | } |